##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

The most appropriate survival strategy for small businesses is to pursue the growth objective. Our study seeks to investigate the presence or otherwise of a relationship between financial literacy and small business growth. Our findings reveal that entrepreneurs with a high level of financial literacy are more likely to succeed at growing their businesses when compared to entrepreneurs with a lower level of financial literacy. Hence, financial knowledge, financial behaviour and financial attitude are important assets for growing small businesses. We recommend a concentration of efforts on the human capital development of entrepreneurs to ensure the survival and growth of small businesses in Nigeria.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Adelowo A. (2020). Why 80 per cent of small businesses fail. The Guardian: Nigeria. https://guardian.ng/business-services/why-80-per-cent-of-small-businesses-fail/.
     Google Scholar
  2. Ahmad, N. L., Yusof, R., Ahmad, A. S. & Ismail, R. (2019). The importance of financial literacy towards entrepreneurship intention among university students. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(9), 18–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i9/6266.
     Google Scholar
  3. Alnassar, W. I. (2020). Economic analysis of the financial literacy effects in G20. Industrial Engineering & Management Systems, 19(3), 543–550. https://doi.org/10.7232/iems.2020.19.3.543.
     Google Scholar
  4. Aremu, A. M. & Adeyemi, S. L. (2011). Small and medium scale enterprises as a survival strategy in Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Development, 4(1), 200-206. https://doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v4n1p200.
     Google Scholar
  5. Atkinson, A. & Messy, F. (2012). Measuring Financial Literacy: Results of the OECD / International Network on Financial Education (INFE) Pilot Study. (OECD Working Papers on Finance, Insurance and Private Pensions, No. 15). https://doi.org/10.1787/5k9csfs90fr4-en.
     Google Scholar
  6. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 2nd ed. Hillsdale: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
     Google Scholar
  7. Corporate Finance Institute (n.d.). Finance definition. https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/finance/what-is-finance-definition/.
     Google Scholar
  8. Essia, W. (2012). Business environment and competitiveness in Nigeria: Considerations for Nigeria's vision. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 3(1), 93–102.
     Google Scholar
  9. Goedhuys, M. & Sleuwaegen, L. (2000). Entrepreneurship and growth of entrepreneurial firms in cote d'Ivoire. Journal of Development Studies, 36(3), 123–145.
     Google Scholar
  10. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220380008422631.
     Google Scholar
  11. Jurevicius, O. (n.d.). Resource-Based view. Retrieved December 2, 2021, from https://strategicmanagementinsight.com/tools/resource-based-view/.
     Google Scholar
  12. Kritikos, A. (2014). Entrepreneurs and their impact on jobs and economic growth and productivity. IZA World of Labor. https://doi.org/10.15185/izawol.8.
     Google Scholar
  13. Kumari, D. (2020). The impact of financial literacy on investment decisions: With special reference to undergraduates in Western Province, Sri Lanka. Asia Journal of Contemporary Education, 4(2), 110-126.
     Google Scholar
  14. Longenecker, J. G., Moore, C. W., Petty, J. W., Palich, L. E., & McKinney, J. A. (2006). Ethical attitudes in small businesses and large corporations: Theory and empirical findings from a tracking study spanning three decades. Journal of Small Business Management, 44(2), 167–183. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-627x.2006.00162.x.
     Google Scholar
  15. Lusardi, A. & Mitchell, O. S. (2011, June). Financial literacy around the world: An overview. (NBER Working Paper No. 17107). https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w17107/w17107.pdf.
     Google Scholar
  16. Lusardi, A. & Mitchell, O. S. (2014). The economic importance of financial literacy: Theory and evidence. Journal of Economic Literature, 52(1), 5-44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jel.52.1.5.
     Google Scholar
  17. Michaud, P. (2017). The value of financial literacy and financial education for workers. IZA World of Labor. http//wol.iza.org/articles/the-value-of-financial-literacy-and-financial-education-for-workers.
     Google Scholar
  18. Mwathi, W. A. (2017). Effects of financial literacy on personal financial decisions among Egerton University employees, Nakuru County, Kenya. International Journal of Finance, Economics and Management Sciences, 5(3), 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20170503.16.
     Google Scholar
  19. Njoroge, R. M. (2013). Relationship between financial literacy and entrepreneurial success in Nairobi county Kenya [Unpublished master's thesis]. University of Nairobi.
     Google Scholar
  20. Olayinka, M. (2010). Understanding Business. Jos: Matchers Publication Ltd.
     Google Scholar
  21. Opoku, A. & Egbu C. (2017). Students’ perspective on the relevance of sustainability literacy in a postgraduate built environment programme. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/15578771.2017.1286417.
     Google Scholar
  22. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (2004). Promoting entrepreneurship and innovative SMEs in a global economy: Towards a more responsible and inclusive globalisation. Proceedings of 2nd OECD conference of ministers responsible for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), Turkey. https://www.oecd.org/cfe/smes/31919278.pdf.
     Google Scholar
  23. Oteng, E. (2019). Financial literacy and investment decisions among traders in the Techiman Municipality. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 10(6). www.iiste.org(online)doi:10.7176/RJFA.
     Google Scholar
  24. Ramon-Jeronimo, J. M., Florez-Lopez, R. & Araujo-Pinzon, P. (2019). Resource-Based view and SMEs performance exporting through foreign intermediaries: The mediating effect of management controls. Sustainability, 11(12), 3241. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11123241.
     Google Scholar
  25. Raposo, M., Smallbone, D., Balaton, & K. Hortovanyi, L., (2011). Entrepreneurship, Growth and Economic Development. Edward Elgar Pub. http://doi.org/10.4337/9780857934901.
     Google Scholar
  26. Refera, M. K., Dhaliwar, N. K., & Kaur, J. (2016). Financial literacy for developing countries in Africa: A review of concept, significance and research opportunities. Journal of African Studies and Development, 8(1), 1–12.
     Google Scholar
  27. Singhry, H. B., & Bogoro, P. (2016). Financial literacy and entrepreneurial intention of Generation Y Graduates: An analysis based on the theory of planned behaviour. International Journal of Management Science Research, 2(1), 351–366.
     Google Scholar
  28. SMEDAN (2017). National policy on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. https://smedan.gov.ng/images/PDF/MSME-National-Policy.pdf.
     Google Scholar
  29. Stoica, O., Roman, A. & Rusu, V. D. (2020). The nexus between entrepreneurship and economic growth: A comparative analysis on groups of countries. Sustainability, 12(3), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12031186.
     Google Scholar
  30. Sucuahi, W. T. (2013). Determinants of financial literacy of micro entrepreneurs in Davao City. International Journal of Accounting Research, 1(1), 44–51. https://doi.org/10.12816/0001127.
     Google Scholar
  31. Suparno & Saptono. A. (2018). Entrepreneurship education and its influence on financial literacy and entrepreneurship skills in college. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 21(4), 14–33.
     Google Scholar
  32. Sweicka, B., Grzesiuk, A., Korczak, D. & Wyszkowska-Kaniewska, O. (2017). Financial literacy and financial education. De Gruyter Oldenbourg. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110636956-201.
     Google Scholar
  33. Taylor, R. & Donnelly, C. (2003). Understanding Finance. 4th ed. Boston: Oxford.
     Google Scholar
  34. Wagner, J. (2015). An analysis of the effect of financial education on financial literacy and financial behaviors (Publication No. 3689481) [Doctoral Dissertations, University of Nebraska]. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. https://www.proquest.com/openview/9adca4785f9a19d4af3a74559bc4dcb6/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750.
     Google Scholar
  35. Walakumbura, S. H. M. L. (2021). The effect of financial literacy on personal investment decisions amongst medical practitioners in Sri Lanka. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 6(4), 123–126. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2021.6.4.952.
     Google Scholar
  36. World Bank (n.d.). Business enabling environment: Doing business legacy. https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/business-enabling-environment/doing-business-legacy.
     Google Scholar